Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ubiquinone, imapangidwa ndi mayunitsi 10 a isoprene, omwe amadziwikanso kuti decenequinone (dzina lamankhwala: 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-decylisoquinone) Pentenyl-benzoquinone) ndi quinone yosungunuka ndi mafuta. kaphatikizidwe kamene kamapezeka kwambiri mu yisiti, masamba a zomera, mbewu, ndi ziwalo za nyama.

Coenzyme Q10 imakhazikika makamaka m'chiwindi, mtima, impso, adrenal glands ndi minofu ina m'thupi la munthu. Ndi antioxidant wachilengedwe yemwe amatha kukana kuwonongeka kwa thupi ndi mabakiteriya ndi ma free radicals, amalimbikitsa kukula kwa maselo ndi kudzikonza okha, potero amawongolera Imakhala ndi ntchito zachitetezo chachilengedwe, imathandizira antioxidant mphamvu, kuchedwetsa kukalamba, ndi zina zambiri.
Kuchuluka kwa coenzyme Q10 m'thupi la munthu ndi 0.5-1.5 magalamu, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala apamwamba mwa amuna kuposa akazi, ndipo amapezeka kwambiri m'maselo a minofu. Zomwe zili mu coenzyme Q10 m'thupi la munthu zimachepa ndi zaka, kufika pachimake ali ndi zaka 20, ndipo bambo wazaka 77 ali ndi coenzyme Q10 yambiri kuposa mwamuna wazaka 20. Coenzyme Q10 mu minofu ya mtima wa achinyamata inatsika ndi 57%.

1. Antioxidant
Coenzyme Q10 ndi chosinthira mphamvu mu cell mitochondria. Amatenga nawo gawo mu "Tricarboxylic acid cycle" potumiza ndi kutumiza ma elekitironi kuti apange ATP (adenosine triphosphate), chinthu champhamvu cha metabolism yama cell. Kuyesera kwawonetsa kuti coenzyme Q10 m'thupi imatha kukonzanso VE pochita mwachindunji ndi peroxide yaulere ikasinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe a mowa, ndipo imagwira ntchito ya antioxidant modziyimira pawokha komanso mogwirizana ndiVE.

2. Kuyera
Coenzyme Q10 imatha kuletsa kwambiri m'badwo wa mitundu ya okosijeni ya UV-induced reactive ROS ndikuletsa m'badwo wa α-MSH m'maselo a HaCaT. α-MSH, yomwe imatchedwanso melanocyte-stimulating hormone, makamaka imayambitsa kutulutsa kwa melanin, imalimbikitsa kupanga ma melanocyte dendrites, ndikuteteza melanocytes. Coenzyme Q10 ndi cholepheretsa melanin komanso choyeretsa khungu chomwe chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito muzodzola.
3. Kukonza zotchinga ndianti-kukalamba
Coenzyme Q10 imathandizira kukonza chotchinga cha epidermal ndikukana kukalamba.

Mwachidule: Coenzyme Q10 ndi antioxidant yachilengedwe yosungunuka mafuta yomwe imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwononga ma radicals opanda okosijeni ndikuchedwetsa kukalamba kwa khungu. Imatha kulowa bwino pakhungu, kulimbikitsa ntchito zama cell, ndikuwongolera khungu; imatha kulimbikitsa kagayidwe ka khungu, kukonza makwinya, etc.