Centella asiatica ni iyumuryango wa Apiaceae kandi ni ibyatsi bimera. Ni igihingwa cy’ibimera cyo mu Bushinwa gikoreshwa mu bihugu byinshi byo muri Aziya mu rwego rwo kuvura, kurya no kwisiga. Centella asiatica irimo ibintu byinshi bya chimique. Ibyingenzi byingenzi byingenzi ni: triterpene saponine (triterpene saponine ikorwa no guhuza triterpene saponine hamwe nitsinda rimwe cyangwa byinshi byisukari hamwe na / cyangwa andi matsinda yimiti. Urukurikirane rwibintu bisanzwe bifite imiterere itandukanye) nka makecassoside na madecassoside, flavonoide nka luteolin , baicalein, fisetin, vitexin, amavuta ahindagurika nka caryophyllene na longifolene nuburyo Niols, alikeni ya polyacetylenic.

Igikorwa nuburyo: Centella asiatica nibicuruzwa byakuweho bifite anti-inflammatory, gusana ibyangiritse,antioxydeant,kurwanya gusaza, kunoza inzitizi y'uruhu hydrata, anti-inkovu, nibindi.

1. Kurwanya ibicanwa: Ibikomoka kuri Centella asiatica bigira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zo kubuza abantu kubyutsa umuriro, bityo bigira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zo kuvura kuri dermatite ya atopic nizindi ndwara zijyanye no gutwika. Ingaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory Centella asiatica ifitanye isano no kugenzura imiterere ya gene selile n'ingaruka zayo mukurekura cytokine.

2. Gusana: Triterpene saponine ya Centella asiatica igira ingaruka zo gukiza ibikomere. Nka kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bikora muri Centella asiatica yo kuvura ibicanwa no gutwika, hydroxyasiatica acide ya makecassic irashobora kugira uburyo bwibikorwa bijyanye no kubuza lipide peroxidisation no guteza imbere synthesis ya Collagen bifitanye isano no kubuza apoptose; asiaticoside irashobora guteza imbere gukira ibikomere byongera imvugo ya cyclin BI (cyclin BI) ikwirakwiza antigen PCNA ya selile kandi ikabuza gutwara ingufu za kirimbuzi za poroteyine p65, subunit nkuru ya NF-KB, kugirango ibuze umuriro. Gukabya gukabije. Byongeye kandi, hydrogel yateguwe ikuwe muri Centella asiatica nibikoresho byayo bigira ingaruka nziza zo gukiza kandi nta burozi bwuruhu bugaragara.

3. Kurwanya okiside kandikurwanya gusaza . Centella asiatica ikuramo ifite ubushobozi bwa antioxydeant kandi irashobora kuba ikintu cyiza mubintu birwanya gusaza uruhu. , 50% ya Ethanol ikomoka kuri Centella asiatica irashobora kubuza kwangirika kwa okiside no gupfa kwingirabuzimafatizo, kugabanya umuvuduko wa okiside yangiza uruhu, no gutinda gusaza kwuruhu muguhuza ibikorwa bya enzyme ya antioxydeant no guteza imbere fibroblast kugirango ikureho ubwoko bwa ogisijeni ikora (ROS).

4. Kunoza inzitizi y'uruhu. Usibye kurwanya anti-inflammatory na anti-gusaza,Gotu kola irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutezimbere inzitizi yuruhu. Centella asiatica, kimwe mubintu byingenzi bikora muri Centella asiatica, birashobora kongera uruhu.