I-Hyaluronic acid (HA) yinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo emzimbeni womntu, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifana nolusu, amehlo kunye nezicubu. Iyaziwa ngokukwazi ukugcina umswakama, okwenza kube yinto eyaziwayo kwiimveliso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kunye nonyango. I-HA iza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemolekyuli, nganye ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye neenzuzo.

Olunye uhlobo lweHA yisodium hyaluronate , eyityuwa yesodium ye-hyaluronic acid. Iqulethwe ngama-athomu amancinci kwaye ithatyathwa lula lusu. I-sodium hyaluronate idla ngokufumaneka kwiikhrimu ze-topical, i-serums, kunye ne-moisturizers ngenxa yokukwazi ukungena kwesikhumba kunye nokubonelela nge-hydration enamandla. Olu hlobo lwe-asidi ye-hyaluronic lusebenza ngokukodwa ekuphatheni ulusu olomileyo kunye noluphelelwe ngamanzi njengoko luzalisa umswakama kwaye luphucule imbonakalo yonke yolusu. Ikwanayo nemigca emihle kunye neempawu zokugudisa imibimbi, nto leyo eyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lokhathalelo lolusu oluchasayo.

Kwelinye icala, i-hyaluronic acid enobunzima obuphezulu bemolekyuli (sodium acetylated hyaluronate ) inkulu ngobukhulu kwaye ayingeni lula eluswini. Nangona kunjalo, yenza ifilimu ekhuselayo kumphezulu wolusu enceda ukutshixa ukufuma kwaye ithintele ukulahleka kokufuma. Olu hlobo lwe-asidi ye-hyaluronic luhlala lufumaneka kwiimaski zobuso kunye nonyango lobusuku ngenxa yokuba inika i-hydration ehlala ixesha elide kunye nesondlo. I-Sodium acetylated hyaluronate ikwasetyenziswa kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lweenwele kuba iphucula ukuqina kweenwele kwaye ikhusela ukuqhekeka.

Ukongeza, i-hyaluronic acid ngendlela ye-sodium hyaluronate inezicelo ezibanzi kukhathalelo lwesikhumba kunye nonyango lwezonyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswe kwii-dermal fillers, ezifakwe esikhumbeni ukongeza umthamo kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi. I-sodium hyaluronate inokubamba amaxesha ali-1,000 ubunzima bayo emanzini kwaye ikwasetyenziswa kwiinaliti ezidibeneyo zokuthambisa ukunyanga i-osteoarthritis. Ukongeza, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-ophthalmology, apho isetyenziswa kumathontsi amehlo ukuthambisa kunye nokuthambisa amehlo omileyo.

Isishwankathelo,iiasidi ze-hyaluronic zobunzima ezahlukeneyo zemolekyuli zinezicelo ezininzi kunye neenzuzo. I-sodium hyaluronate inokuthambisa ngokunzulu kwaye ikhuphe ulusu. I-acetylated sodium hyaluronate inokwenza ifilimu ekhuselayo ehlala ixesha elide. I-sodium hyaluronate inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa ekunyamekelweni kwesikhumba kunye namayeza. Nokuba kukhathalelo lwesikhumba, unyango lokuguga, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango, i-HA ihlala isisithako esifunwa kakhulu ngenxa yesakhono sayo esichukumisayo sokuthambisa, ukondla, kunye nokuphucula impilo kunye nokubonakala kolusu nomzimba.